Taking care of your family members with Alzheimer’s and dementia can be one of the most challenging tasks. There is no medication that can cure the illnesses mentioned, but there are still treatment options and ways to care for them that can alleviate their conditions. To take care of them, you have to first understand the symptoms and look at ways you can deal with each change in behavior.
Maintain A Routine
When your family member comes down with Alzheimer’s or dementia, they can have difficulties with everyday tasks and forget what they have done or are about to do. Therefore, it is helpful to aid them in maintaining a routine. You can help them out by getting them to have meals at a set time, and establishing a routine when they go out. By helping them maintain a predictable day-to-day schedule, they can have an easier life as routine helps them remember things more easily.
Be Specific
When communicating with loved ones who are down with Alzheimer’s or dementia, it is important to be specific. Let them know where things are. Speak clearly and concisely. When asking questions, make sure to take them down to simple, answerable parts and let them answer one by one.
They may not understand long sentences or pick up hints, so you may have to modify your communication style. Make sure to re-emphasize certain points to help them understand better. You can also use a numbered list to help them keep up with daily reminders.
Stay Calm
Sometimes, our loved ones down with these illnesses may show signs of aggression and hostility. Try to remain calm in such situations and not react to them personally. It is tempting to react in the same way, but take note that your family member is affected by his or her own triggers. Find out what those triggers are so they can be addressed or avoided in the future. Reassure your loved ones that the threat is not there and that everything will be all right.
If things get physical, take care of your own safety and consult a professional to deal with the situation. If you are unable to provide for the daily needs of your family member, you can consider looking at senior living communities. Discovery Village At Palm Beach Gardens has a SHINE® Memory Care program designed especially for elders with dementia. Certified nurses will take care of the residents and they can engage in social activities in a safe environment.
Dealing With Incontinence
Incontinence is a common symptom of Alzheimer’s and dementia in the later stages. While it is tough to deal with, there are solutions you can come up with. If you live in a large house, make sure that the toilet is accessible. You can put up signs to ensure your loved ones can find their way there. In addition, you can buy incontinence aids and commodes that can be placed near your family member with the illness so that he or she can use them in emergency situations.